To:
et.letters@telegraph.co.uk Re: Sustainable transport policy Date: Wed, 11 June 2003 |
Dear Editors, I emailed you
yesterday concerning your
negative attitude towards, it
seems to me, all serious
attempts to confront our
transport problems (Re: Transport
policy and the fate of our
planet and Satellite
tracking will drive up cost of
school run, 8 June, 2003). What follows are some
of my ideas on what might
constitute a sustainable
transport policy. For a start, the most
obvious thing we need to do is
STOP encouraging people
to fly and buy motorcars. But saying that, I
realise, immediately places me
beyond the pale of economic
wisdom and necessity, which
demands the exact opposite! It
flies in the face of our most
basic economic assumptions. Not to act in
accordance with economic
necessity would be sheer
madness, surely? But encouraging
people to buy cars and travel
by air is also madness,
because on a planet with more
than 6 billion inhabitants,
but limited resources and a
finite carrying capacity, this
MUST lead to catastrophe. Which places us in
something of a dilemma – one
which up until now, because it
seems to threaten our economic
self-interests, we have chosen
to ignore or deny. Once we stop denying
the dilemma, it becomes
apparent that we cannot make
the necessary changes to
transport policy without also
making radical changes to the
way our economy works, which
in turn will entail changing
many of the values, attitudes
and aspirations on which it is
based. It is not an easy
problem/dilemma to face up to,
since millions of jobs and
billions of
pounds/dollars/euros worth of
investments depend on
“healthy”, i.e. expanding,
automobile and aviation
industries. It is particularly
difficult for those whose jobs
would be affected. Investors
can invest their money
elsewhere, although, so long
as their first priority is
achieving maximum returns for
minimum risks, rather than
creating a sustainable
economy and lifestyles, the
problem/dilemma remains. If you have followed
me this far you will realise
that I have opened up a can of
worms, and I can understand
your inclination to put the
lid back on – and turn it as
tightly as possible. Or simply
to turn away and not take me
seriously. Or to use another
analogy, I’m like a doctor
who has just told you that you
have life-threatening cancer,
which is not something you
wanted to hear. You want to be
told that the growth I am
referring to is benign, so you
run off to other doctors for a
second and third opinion. You
will have no trouble finding
many, seemingly far better
qualified than I am, who will
tell you what you want to
hear. But supposing I am
right and you do have cancer.
If you heed what I say, you
can still be cured (although
it will entail quite a serious
operation and a radical change
of lifestyle); but if you
don’t you are going to die. Putting
the analogy aside, in
reality, it may not be us
personally who suffer the
consequences of not facing up
to the seriousness of our
situation, but our children or
grandchildren. We can probably
get away with plundering and
abusing our planet for a few
years longer, perhaps even for
another decade or so. But by
the time the next generation
is forced to face up to
the PROBLEM, it is going to be
extremely difficult, perhaps
impossible, to solve. They are
not going to look back and
marvel at our achievements, as
we do of those who went before
us, but are more likely to
curse us for our stupidity and
selfishness! If things look bad in
the picture I am painting, it
is only because we have not
yet even begun facing up to
the PROBLEM (of achieving a sustainable
economy and lifestyles for 7
– 9 billion people on our
planet, with its limited
natural resources and a finite
carrying capacity). Once we do
– provided (and this is a
VERY important point) we
don’t leave it too late -
there is no question of our
ability to solve it. Once we
have recognised the
limitations we are subject to
and accepted the fact that we
have to develop forms of
transportation which are not
just affordable and
convenient, but above all sustainable
(in a world with 7 – 9
billion inhabitants), we can
set about doing so. It is a
challenge that should fire and
inspire us! If we want to be able
to travel (all 7 – 9 billion
of us), we have to give absolute
priority to public
transportation. Individual
motorisation is not
sustainable for such a large
number of people! Imagine if we were to
spend just half of what
we spend now on private
motorcars on public
transportation! We could
create a system many times
better than even the best
public transport systems that
exist today, in Germany, for
example, and infinitely better
than what we currently have in
Britain. Obviously, the
adjustments that would have to
be made in switching our
dependency from current to
sustainable transportation
would be considerable, but the
improvement to our standard
and quality of life would be
huge. Once it is in place
(which could be within the
next 10 – 20 years if the
will were there), people will
wonder how they ever put up
with the conditions that
prevailed before, and why our
“affair” with the
motorcar lasted for so long.
Future social psychologists, I
suspect, will explain it as a
form of infatuation, or
addiction, to something which,
like alcohol, used sensibly,
is very beneficial, but which
got completely out of hand. At the moment, any
politician proposing to give
such priority to public over
private transportation would
be quickly voted out of office
by an indignant public still
obsessed with and addicted to
their motorcars (and cheap air
travel). So what is the way
forward? For those who
recognise the soundness of my
diagnosis to start following
the cure I propose. Obviously, the cure
is only going to work if
enough people follow it, but
someone has to make a start,
and that can only be those who
recognise the need. At first
it will be just the more
enlightened and responsible
few, but numbers will increase
as their example is seen and
followed. The threat posed by non-sustainable transportation policies, along with our non-sustainable economy and lifestyles in general, is every bit as serious as that once posed by Nazi Germany, and potentially far more serious. |